Photography mont Saint-Michel

26 06 2009

Bios Photographic agency
Just added a new gallery-vient d’ajouter :
To discover ours other photographies on BIOS:
Vincent M. & Studler E. tous droits reservés




Mont Saint Michel, from the sky

26 06 2009

Painting elodie Studler
photographie Vincent M
TIDES

The tides in the area change quickly, and have been described by Victor Hugo as “à la vitesse d’un cheval au galop” or “as swiftly as a galloping horse”.
The tides can vary greatly, at roughly 14 metres between high and low water marks. Popularly nicknamed “St. Michael in peril of the sea” by medieval pilgrims making their way across the flats, the mount can still pose dangers for visitors who avoid the causeway and attempt the hazardous walk across the sands from the neighbouring coast.
Polderisation and occasional flooding created salt marsh meadows that were found to be ideally suited to grazing sheep. The well-flavoured meat that results from the diet of the sheep in the pré salé (salt meadow) makes agneau de pré-salé (salt meadow lamb), a local specialty that may be found on the menus of restaurants that depend on income from the many visitors to the mount.




mont st michel

7 06 2009

 Oil paint on map
L’abbaye du mont Saint Michel
Référencé depuis 2000 sur le
site du Patrimoine Mondial de l’UNESCO,
ce merveilleux defi de l’architecture
a evolué au cours des 1300 ans d’histoire qu’il a traversé.
” l’abbaye escarpée, poussée là-bas,
loin de terre, comme un manoir fantastique,
stupéfiante comme un palais de rêve,
invraisemblablement étrange et belle “
Guy de Maupassant
DESIGN
William de Volpiano, the Italian architect who had built the Abbey of Fécamp in Normandy, was chosen as building contractor by Richard II of Normandy in the 11th century. He designed the Romanesque church of the abbey, daringly placing the transept crossing at the top of the mount. Many underground crypts and chapels had to be built to compensate for this weight; these formed the basis for the supportive upward structure that can be seen today. Today Mont-Saint-Michel is seen as a Gothic-style church.
Robert de Thorigny, a great supporter of Henry II of England (who was also Duke of Normandy), reinforced the structure of the buildings and built the main façade of the church in the 12th century. In 1204 the Breton Guy de Thouars, allied to the King of France, undertook the siege of the Mount. After having set fire to the village and having massacred the population, he was obliged to beat a retreat under the powerful walls of the Abbey. Unfortunately, the fire which he himself lit extended to the buildings, and the roofs fell prey to the flames. Horrified by the cruelty and the exactions of his Breton ally, Philip Augustus offered Abbot Jourdain a grant for the construction of a new Gothic-style architectural set which included the addition of the refectory and cloister.
Charles VI is credited with adding major fortifications to the abbey-mount, building towers, successive courtyards and strengthening the ramparts.